Organizing a Bag | Learn Danish in English

About This Lesson

Use Organizing a Bag to practice Danish conversation, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and quizzes.

Dialogue

Er mine briller i denne taske?

air MEE-nuh BREL-uh ee DEN-uh TAS-guh? Are my glasses in this bag?

De er i sidelommen.

dee air ee SEE-thuh-LOM-un. They're in the side pocket.

Jeg skal også bruge min notesbog.

yai sGAL AW-suh BROO-uh meen NOH-tus-boh. I need my notebook too.

Den er under din paraply.

den air ON-uh deen pah-rah-PLOO-un. It's under your umbrella.

Må jeg flytte paraplyen?

moh yai FLUR-tuh pah-rah-PLOO-un? Can I move the umbrella?

Læg den ved håndtaget, så den ikke er i vejen.

leh den veth HON-tay-uh, soh den IK-uh air ee VAI-un. Put it by the handle so it stays out of the way.

Jeg organiserer tasken nu.

yai or-ga-nee-SAIR-uh TAS-gun noo. I'll organize the bag now.

Så bliver det lettere at finde ting.

soh BLEE-uh deh LET-uh-ruh ad FEN-uh teng. Then it will be easier to find things.

Word by Word

Er In this dialogue, Er means “is/are” and starts the question about whether the glasses are in the bag. It is useful for asking where something is, using a pattern such as Er + subject + place?

mine Here mine means “my” in mine briller and shows that the glasses belong to the speaker. The form mine is used before briller in this plural possession pattern. Use it when identifying several belongings as your own.

briller Briller means “glasses,” the item the speaker is looking for. In mine briller, it names the possessed item after mine. Use briller when talking about or locating glasses among personal belongings.

i Here i means “in” and marks the bag as the location in i denne taske; it also appears in i sidelommen. A reliable reuse pattern is i + a place or container when something is inside it. Use it when asking or answering where an item is.

denne Denne means “this” in denne taske and points to the particular bag being discussed. It comes directly before taske in the noun phrase. Use it to identify one specific nearby or known item.

taske Taske means “bag” in denne taske. It names the container whose location is being asked about. Use taske when referring to a bag in everyday situations.

De De refers back to briller and means “they” in De er i sidelommen. It is the subject placed before er in this answer. Use it to refer back to plural belongings that have already been mentioned.

sidelommen Sidelommen means “the side pocket,” the place where the glasses are located. It follows i in i sidelommen to name the specific compartment. Use it when identifying a particular pocket in a bag.

Jeg Jeg means “I” and identifies the speaker as the person who needs the notebook and organizes the bag. It comes before the verb in Jeg skal også bruge and Jeg organiserer. Use it as the subject when describing your own actions or needs.

skal In Jeg skal også bruge min notesbog, skal helps express that the speaker needs the notebook. It is followed by bruge in this construction. A reliable reuse pattern is Jeg skal bruge + an object when saying that you need something.

også Også means “also” or “too” and adds the notebook to the belongings the speaker needs. It appears after skal and before bruge in the sentence. Use it when adding another item or action to information already given.

bruge In skal bruge, bruge is the action word connected to the notebook, while the whole phrase skal bruge means that the speaker needs it here. It follows skal in this dialogue. Reuse the pattern skal bruge + an object for a needed item.

min Min means “my” in min notesbog and shows that the notebook belongs to the speaker. It comes directly before notesbog. Use it before a singular possessed item when identifying something as yours.

notesbog Notesbog means “notebook,” the item the speaker says they need. In min notesbog, it is the noun after the possessive min. Use it when talking about a notebook or locating one among your belongings.

Den Den means “it” and refers to the notebook just mentioned in Den er under din paraply. It is the subject placed before er. Use it to refer back to a previously mentioned singular item.

under Under means “under” and describes the notebook’s position beneath the umbrella in under din paraply. It comes before the thing that marks the reference position. Use under + an object when describing where something is located below another thing.

din Din means “your” in din paraply and shows that the umbrella belongs to the person being addressed. It comes directly before paraply. Use it before a singular possessed item when identifying something as someone else’s.

paraply Paraply means “umbrella” in under din paraply. It names the item used as the reference point for the notebook’s location. Use paraply when talking about an umbrella in daily situations.

Må Må means “may” or “can” in Må jeg flytte paraplyen? and introduces a request for permission. It comes before jeg in this question. Use the pattern Må jeg + action? when asking whether you are allowed to do something.

flytte Flytte means “move” and names the action requested in Må jeg flytte paraplyen? It follows Må jeg in the question. Reuse the pattern Må jeg flytte + an object? when asking permission to move something.

paraplyen Paraplyen means “the umbrella” and identifies the specific umbrella that the speaker wants to move. It is the object after flytte. Use this form when referring to a known umbrella in the situation.

Læg Læg means “put” or “place” in the instruction Læg den ved håndtaget. It tells the listener where to place the umbrella. A reliable reuse pattern is Læg + object + place when giving an instruction about placement.

ved Ved means “by” or “next to” in ved håndtaget and marks the handle as the nearby position. It comes before håndtaget to form the location phrase. Use ved + a reference object when saying that something is beside it.

håndtaget Håndtaget means “the handle” in ved håndtaget. It identifies the specific handle beside which the umbrella should be placed. Use it when referring to a known handle on an object.

så Here så means “so” and connects placing the umbrella with the intended result that it will not obstruct anything. It introduces the following result clause. Use it to connect an action with the result or purpose that follows.

ikke Ikke means “not” and makes the statement den ikke er i vejen negative. It appears before er in this clause. Use it when saying that something does not have a stated condition or position.

vejen Vejen is part of the exact expression i vejen in så den ikke er i vejen. The whole expression i vejen means “in the way,” describing something that obstructs or gets in the way. Reuse the whole expression when explaining that an object is blocking a space.

organiserer Organiserer means “organize” in Jeg organiserer tasken nu and describes the speaker’s action with the bag. It comes after Jeg and before the object tasken. Reuse the pattern Jeg organiserer + an object when saying that you are organizing something.

tasken Tasken means “the bag” in Jeg organiserer tasken nu. It identifies the specific bag being organized and is the object of organiserer. Use it when referring to a known bag in the situation.

nu Nu means “now” and places the organizing action in the present moment. It appears at the end of Jeg organiserer tasken nu. Use it to emphasize that an action is happening at this time.

bliver Bliver means “becomes” or “will be” in Så bliver det lettere at finde ting. Here it introduces a change to an easier state after the bag is organized. A common reuse pattern is bliver + a description when something changes state.

det Here det is the neutral subject in det bliver lettere at finde ting and supports the statement about the situation becoming easier. It does not name a particular item in the bag. Use this kind of det in a general statement about how easy or difficult an activity is.

lettere Lettere means “easier” and describes finding things as less difficult after the bag is organized. It follows bliver in bliver det lettere. Reuse the pattern lettere at + an action when describing an activity that requires less effort.

at At is the infinitive marker before finde in at finde ting. It links lettere with the action being described. Use at before a verb when placing an action after expressions such as lettere.

finde Finde means “find” and names the action of locating things in at finde ting. It follows the infinitive marker at. Reuse the pattern at finde + an object when referring to the action of finding something.

ting Ting means “things” and refers generally to the items that will be easier to locate in the organized bag. It is the object after finde. Use ting when referring to objects or belongings without naming each one.

Grammar Points

mine + plural noun

mine briller

MEE-nuh BREL-uh

my glasses

Possessive determiners such as “mine” come before plural nouns and show who something belongs to.

blive + adjective

bliver lettere

BLEE-uh LET-uh-ruh

becomes easier

“Bliver” plus an adjective describes a change into a new state.

Danish Vocabulary

briller noun

BREL-uh glasses

Er mine briller i denne taske?

bruge verb

BROO-uh use

Jeg skal også bruge min notesbog.

denne det

DEN-uh this

Er mine briller i denne taske?

din det

DEEN your

Den er under din paraply.

flytte verb

FLUR-tuh move

Må jeg flytte paraplyen?

læg verb

leh put; place

Læg den ved håndtaget, så den ikke er i vejen.

mine det

MEE-nuh my

Er mine briller i denne taske?

notesbog noun

NOH-tus-boh notebook

Jeg skal også bruge min notesbog.

paraplyen noun

pah-rah-PLOO-un the umbrella

Må jeg flytte paraplyen?

sidelommen noun

SEE-thuh-LOM-un the side pocket

De er i sidelommen.

taske noun

TAS-guh bag

Er mine briller i denne taske?

under prep

ON-uh under

Den er under din paraply.

Quiz

Word Order

Arrange the words in the correct order.

Are my glasses in this bag?

Show Answer

Er mine briller i denne taske?

They're in the side pocket.

Show Answer

De er i sidelommen.

I need my notebook too.

Show Answer

Jeg skal også bruge min notesbog.

Spelling

Tap the letters to spell the word.

under

Show Answer

under

the side pocket

Show Answer

sidelommen

this

Show Answer

denne

use

Show Answer

bruge