Ich
Ich means “I” and is the speaker doing the action in “Ich brauche”. It is used as the subject before a verb; new example: “Ich lerne Deutsch.”
brauche
brauche means “need” in “Ich brauche mehr Zeit”. This is the form used with Ich; a reusable pattern is “Ich brauche ...” followed by the thing needed.
mehr
mehr means “more” or “additional” in “mehr Zeit”. It shows that the speaker needs an amount greater than what is currently available; a reusable pattern is “mehr + noun”, such as “mehr Informationen”.
Zeit
Zeit means “time” in “mehr Zeit für den Bericht”. It names the additional time needed for the report; a reusable pattern is “Zeit für ...” when specifying what the time is needed for.
für
für means “for” in “für den Bericht” and links the needed time to the report. A reliable reuse pattern is “Zeit für + noun”, as in “Zeit für die Aufgabe” in a new example.
den
den means “the” in “für den Bericht”. Here it introduces the specific report being discussed; the reusable phrase is “für den ...” before a masculine noun in this kind of phrase.
Bericht
Bericht means “report” in “den Bericht”. It is the document for which more time is needed; a reusable pattern is “einen Bericht schreiben” in a new example.
Was
Was means “what” in the question “Was hält die Arbeit auf?”. The lowercase form “was” also introduces the content clause in “was fertig ist und was noch fehlt”; use it to ask about or introduce information.
hält
hält means “holds up” or “slows down” as part of “hält die Arbeit auf”. It is separated from “auf” in this question; a reusable pattern is “Was hält ... auf?” when asking what is causing a delay.
die
die means “the” in “die Arbeit”. It identifies the specific work that is being held up; here it comes directly before “Arbeit” as the subject of the question.
Arbeit
Arbeit means “work” in “die Arbeit”. It is what is being slowed down in the conversation; a reusable pattern is “die Arbeit machen” in a new example.
auf
auf completes the separated expression “hält die Arbeit auf”, meaning that something slows the work down. Keep it at the end of the main clause in a pattern such as “Das hält mich auf” in a new example.
Einige
Einige means “some” in “Einige Informationen”. It introduces an unspecified part of the information; a reusable pattern is “Einige + plural noun”, such as “Einige Fragen” in a new example.
Informationen
Informationen means “information” in the plural phrase “Einige Informationen”. These are the pieces of information that are still missing; a reusable pattern is “Informationen fehlen” when information is not available.
fehlen
fehlen means “are missing” in “Informationen fehlen noch”. The missing things are the subject of this expression, so the sentence presents the information as absent; a reusable pattern is “Mir fehlen ...” in a new example.
noch
noch means “still” in “fehlen noch”, showing that the information remains missing at this point. A reusable pattern is “noch fehlen”, as in “Einige Angaben fehlen noch” in a new example.
Wie
Wie means “how” in “Wie viel mehr Zeit brauchst du?”. Together with “viel” it asks about the amount of time needed; a reusable pattern is “Wie viel ...?” for asking about an amount.
viel
viel means “much” in “Wie viel mehr Zeit”. It helps ask for the amount of additional time; use “Wie viel + noun” with an amount, as in “Wie viel Zeit?” in a new example.
brauchst
brauchst means “need” in “brauchst du”. It is the form used when addressing one person with du; a reusable question pattern is “Wie viel ... brauchst du?”.
du
du means “you” in “brauchst du”. It identifies the person whose needed amount of time is being asked about; it is used for directly addressing one person in an informal context.
Könnten
Könnten means “could” in the polite suggestion “Könnten wir ... verschieben?”. It makes the request less direct; a reusable pattern is “Könnten wir ...?” when proposing a joint action.
wir
wir means “we” in “Könnten wir”. It presents the proposed action as something the speaker and listener might do together; a reusable pattern is “Wir können ...” for a shared possibility.
Frist
Frist means “deadline” in “die Frist ... verschieben”. It is the time limit that the speakers want to move; a reusable pattern is “eine Frist verschieben” in a new example.
einen
einen means “a” or “an” in “einen späteren Zeitpunkt”. It introduces one possible later point in time; here it comes before “späteren Zeitpunkt” in the proposed scheduling phrase.
späteren
späteren means “later” in “einen späteren Zeitpunkt”. It describes the point in time as later than the current planned one; a reusable pattern is “ein späterer Zeitpunkt” in a new example.
Zeitpunkt
Zeitpunkt means “point in time” in “einen späteren Zeitpunkt”. It specifies when the deadline should be moved to; a reusable pattern is “zu einem späteren Zeitpunkt” in a new example.
in
in means “in” in “in dieser Woche”. It places the proposed point in the time period of this week; a reusable pattern is “in + time period”, such as “in diesem Monat” in a new example.
dieser
dieser means “this” in “dieser Woche”. It points to the particular week that includes the current conversation; a reusable pattern is “in dieser Woche” when referring to the current week.
Woche
Woche means “week” in “dieser Woche”. It gives the time period within which the later point should fall; a reusable pattern is “diese Woche” in a new example.
verschieben
verschieben means “move” or “postpone” in “die Frist ... verschieben”. It describes changing the deadline to a later point; after “Könnten wir”, the infinitive “verschieben” stays at the end of the question.
Das
Das means “that” in “Das passt”. It refers to the suggested change of deadline and presents it as acceptable; a reusable pattern is “Das passt” when agreeing that an arrangement works.
passt
passt means “works” or “suits” in “Das passt”. It expresses acceptance of the proposed time; a reusable expression is “Das passt für mich” in a new example.
aber
aber means “but” in “Das passt, aber ...”. It connects agreement with an additional request or condition; a reusable pattern is “..., aber ...” when adding a limitation.
schick
schick means “send” in the direct request “schick dem Team ein kurzes Update”. It addresses one person informally and asks for an action; a reusable pattern is “Schick jemandem etwas” in a new example.
dem
dem means “the” or “to the” in “dem Team”. It marks the team as the recipient of the update; a reusable pattern is “jemandem etwas schicken”, with the recipient before the thing sent.
Team
Team means “team” in “dem Team”. It is the group that should receive the short update; a reusable pattern is “dem Team Bescheid geben” in a new example.
ein
ein means “a” or “an” in “ein kurzes Update”. It introduces one update that should be sent; here it comes before the description “kurzes” and the noun “Update”.
kurzes
kurzes means “short” in “ein kurzes Update”. It describes the update as brief; a reusable pattern is “ein kurzes + noun”, such as “ein kurzes Gespräch” in a new example.
Update
Update means “update” in “ein kurzes Update”. It is the brief information the team should receive about the delay; a reusable pattern is “ein Update schicken” in a new example.
erkläre
erkläre means “explain” in “Ich erkläre”. It states that the speaker will give information about what is ready and missing; a reusable pattern is “Ich erkläre, was ...” when introducing an explanation.
fertig
fertig means “ready” or “finished” in “was fertig ist”. It describes the work that has been completed; a reusable pattern is “etwas ist fertig” when saying that something is ready.
ist
ist means “is” in “was fertig ist”. It links the subject of the clause with the description “fertig”; a reusable pattern is “etwas ist fertig” in a new example.
und
und means “and” in “was fertig ist und was noch fehlt”. It joins the information about what is ready with the information about what is missing; use it to connect two related parts.
fehlt
fehlt means “is missing” in “was noch fehlt”. It describes the information or item that is still not available; a reusable pattern is “was noch fehlt” when explaining an unfinished task.
So
So means “so” or “in this way” in “So können alle ...”. It introduces the result of giving the update; a reusable pattern is “So können ...” when explaining how an action enables a result.
können
können means “can” in “können alle ... einplanen”. It expresses that everyone will be able to plan for the delay; a reusable pattern is “So können wir ...” for describing what an action makes possible.
alle
alle means “everyone” or “all” in “alle ... einplanen”. It refers to all the people involved in the work; a reusable pattern is “alle können ...” when describing what the whole group can do.
Verzögerung
Verzögerung means “delay” in “die Verzögerung einplanen”. It names the delayed progress that everyone should take into account; a reusable pattern is “eine Verzögerung einplanen” in a new example.
einplanen
einplanen means “plan for” or “schedule” in “die Verzögerung einplanen”. It describes including the delay in everyone’s planning; after “können”, the infinitive “einplanen” remains at the end of the clause.