Improving office recycling | Learn German in English

German lesson set in a contemporary Berlin everyday setting: At work, two adults discuss clearer recycling labels, visible sorting examples, and reducing disposable supplies through practical procurement changes..

EN → DE / Level: B2

About This Lesson

Use Improving office recycling to practice German conversation, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and quizzes.

Dialogue

A

Wir haben im Büro Recyclingbehälter, aber die Leute scheinen verwirrt zu sein.

veer HAH-bən im byu-ROH ree-SY-kling-bə-HEL-ter, AH-ber dee LOY-tə SHY-nen fer-VEERT tsoo zine We have recycling bins in the office, but people seem confused.
B

Die Beschriftungen sind für den täglichen Gebrauch wahrscheinlich zu ungenau.

dee bə-SHREF-toong-en zint fyr den TAYK-lih-khen gə-BROWKH var-SHINE-lick tsoo oon-gə-NOW The labels are probably too vague for daily use.
A

Wir sollten die Regeln für die Mülltrennung einfacher und sichtbarer machen.

veer ZOL-ten dee RAY-gələn fyr dee MOOL-tren-toong EYE-nfakh-er oont ZIKHT-bah-rer MAKH-en We should make sorting rules simpler and more visible.
B

Visuelle Beispiele neben den Behältern würden die Zahl der Fehler verringern.

Vee-zoo-EL-lə bə-ZEYE-lə NAY-ben den bə-HEL-tern VUR-den dee TSAHL dair FAY-ler fer-RING-ern Visual examples near the bins would reduce mistakes.
A

Ich denke auch, dass weniger Einwegartikel bestellt werden sollten.

ikh DEN-kə owkh, dass VAY-nih-ger EYE-nvayk-ar-TEE-kəl bə-SHTELT VAYR-den ZOL-ten I also think fewer disposable supplies should be ordered.
B

Dafür braucht es Änderungen bei der Beschaffung, nicht nur Erinnerungen.

dah-FYR browkht ess END-er-oong-en bye dair bə-SHAF-oong, nikht noor er-INN-er-oong-en That requires procurement changes, not just reminders.
A

Könnten wir mit Artikeln beginnen, für die es einfache Alternativen gibt?

KURN-ten veer mit ar-TEE-keln bə-GIN-nen, fyr dee ess EYE-nfakh-ə al-ter-nah-TEE-ven gipt Could we start with items that have easy alternatives?
B

Das würde die Umstellung weniger störend machen.

dass VUR-də dee OOM-shtel-loong VAY-nih-ger SHTUR-rənt MAKH-en That would make the change less disruptive.

Word by Word

Wir Wir means we and identifies the speakers as the group that has the recycling containers and later proposes changes. It is the subject in Wir haben and Wir sollten. A reusable pattern is Wir sollten ... for making a recommendation together.
haben haben means have in Wir haben im Büro Recyclingbehälter and states that something is available or present. This exact form is used with Wir for the present situation. A reusable pattern is Wir haben ... for describing what a group possesses or has available.
im im means in the in im Büro and gives the location of the recycling containers. It is the contracted form of in dem in this phrase. A reusable pattern is im Büro for referring to something located at work.
Büro Büro means office and names the workplace location in im Büro. The phrase im Büro tells where the recycling containers are. A reusable pattern is etwas im Büro haben for saying that something is available at the office.
Recyclingbehälter Recyclingbehälter means recycling bins or containers in Wir haben im Büro Recyclingbehälter. It names the containers used for recycling in the office. A reusable pattern is Recyclingbehälter im Büro for discussing workplace recycling facilities.
aber aber means but and introduces a contrast between having recycling containers and people being confused. It connects the two parts in Recyclingbehälter, aber die Leute scheinen verwirrt zu sein. A reusable pattern is ..., aber ... when the second statement contrasts with the first.
die die means the in die Leute and Die Beschriftungen, introducing these definite noun groups. In Die Beschriftungen, the capital letter comes from the beginning of the sentence. A reusable pattern is die Leute for referring to people already understood from the context.
Leute Leute means people and refers to the office workers who seem confused. In die Leute scheinen verwirrt zu sein, it identifies who has this impression. A reusable pattern is die Leute in a workplace discussion about a group of people.
scheinen scheinen means seem and presents confusion as an impression rather than a confirmed fact. In die Leute scheinen verwirrt zu sein, it combines with zu sein to describe how the people appear. A reusable pattern is scheinen ... zu sein for saying that someone or something appears to have a certain quality.
verwirrt verwirrt describes the people as confused in die Leute scheinen verwirrt zu sein. It identifies their apparent state in the situation with the recycling labels. The reusable expression scheinen verwirrt zu sein means to seem confused.
zu zu marks the infinitive in zu sein after scheinen. It helps form the construction scheinen verwirrt zu sein, which presents a seeming state. A reusable pattern is scheinen ... zu sein with zu directly before the infinitive.
sein sein means be in verwirrt zu sein and supplies the state that the people seem to have. It appears as an infinitive after zu. A reusable pattern is zu sein after expressions such as scheinen when describing an apparent state.
Beschriftungen Beschriftungen means labels and refers to the written information on the recycling containers. In Die Beschriftungen sind für den täglichen Gebrauch wahrscheinlich zu ungenau, the labels are judged unsuitable for everyday use. A reusable pattern is Beschriftungen für ... for discussing labels intended for a particular purpose.
sind sind means are and connects Die Beschriftungen with the description zu ungenau. It states the current assessment of the labels. A reusable pattern is X sind zu ... for describing plural things as excessively a certain way.
für für means for and introduces the purpose or context in für den täglichen Gebrauch. Here it shows that the labels are being evaluated for everyday use. A reusable pattern is für den täglichen Gebrauch when discussing something intended for regular daily use.
den den means the in für den täglichen Gebrauch and introduces Gebrauch after für. In this phrase, für requires the form den before Gebrauch. A reusable pattern is für den ... when referring to a purpose or context with this article form.
täglichen täglichen means daily in für den täglichen Gebrauch and specifies regular everyday use. It describes Gebrauch within the phrase about the labels. A reusable pattern is für den täglichen Gebrauch for referring to ordinary daily use.
Gebrauch Gebrauch means use in für den täglichen Gebrauch. Together with täglichen, it refers to the practical everyday use of the labels. A reusable pattern is für den täglichen Gebrauch when assessing whether something works in daily practice.
wahrscheinlich wahrscheinlich means probably and marks the claim about the labels as likely rather than certain. In Die Beschriftungen sind für den täglichen Gebrauch wahrscheinlich zu ungenau, it modifies the assessment that they are too vague. A reusable pattern is wahrscheinlich zu ... for presenting a likely evaluation.
ungenau ungenau means vague or imprecise and describes the labels as lacking enough clarity. In wahrscheinlich zu ungenau, zu shows that the lack of precision is excessive for daily use. A reusable pattern is zu ungenau when information is not precise enough.
sollten sollten expresses should in Wir sollten die Regeln ... machen and introduces a recommendation. It presents simplifying and making the rules more visible as a proposed action. A reusable pattern is Wir sollten ... for suggesting what a group ought to do.
Regeln Regeln means rules and refers to the instructions for sorting waste. In die Regeln für die Mülltrennung, it identifies the rules connected with waste sorting. A reusable pattern is Regeln für ... when discussing rules for a particular activity.
Mülltrennung Mülltrennung means waste sorting and names the practice governed by the rules. In die Regeln für die Mülltrennung, it specifies that the rules concern separating waste. A reusable pattern is Regeln für die Mülltrennung for discussing recycling instructions.
einfacher einfacher means simpler and describes the desired improvement to the sorting rules. In einfacher und sichtbarer machen, it is one of the qualities the rules should acquire. A reusable pattern is etwas einfacher machen for saying that something should be made easier.
und und means and and links the two desired qualities einfacher and sichtbarer. It shows that both improvements apply to the rules. A reusable pattern is A und B when joining two coordinated descriptions or actions.
sichtbarer sichtbarer means more visible and describes the second desired improvement to the sorting rules. In einfacher und sichtbarer machen, it indicates that the rules should be easier to notice. A reusable pattern is etwas sichtbarer machen for making information easier to see.
machen machen means make and expresses bringing about the qualities einfacher and sichtbarer in die Regeln ... machen. It is the action proposed after sollten. A reusable pattern is etwas einfacher machen or etwas sichtbarer machen for describing a practical improvement.
Visuelle Visuelle means visual and describes Beispiele that can be understood through what people see. In Visuelle Beispiele neben den Behältern, it identifies the proposed type of example. A reusable pattern is visuelle Beispiele for explaining a process with images or visible models.
Beispiele Beispiele means examples and refers to visible models of correct sorting. In Visuelle Beispiele neben den Behältern, these examples would help people sort waste correctly. A reusable pattern is Beispiele für ... when giving models for a particular task.
neben neben means beside or next to and gives the position of the visual examples relative to the containers. In neben den Behältern, it places the examples immediately beside them. A reusable pattern is etwas neben den Behältern for describing something positioned next to the bins.
Behältern Behältern means containers or bins in neben den Behältern and refers to the recycling containers. The form appears after neben in this location phrase. A reusable pattern is neben den Behältern for discussing materials placed beside the bins.
würden würden means would and introduces a possible result of placing visual examples near the bins. In würden die Zahl der Fehler verringern, it presents the reduction in mistakes as an expected effect. A reusable pattern is X würden ... for describing a possible effect of plural things.
Zahl Zahl means number or amount in die Zahl der Fehler. It refers to how many mistakes occur, not to the mistakes individually. A reusable pattern is die Zahl der ... when discussing the quantity of something.
der der means of the in die Zahl der Fehler and links the number with the mistakes being counted. Here it introduces Fehler as the thing whose number is discussed. A reusable pattern is die Zahl der Fehler for referring to the number of mistakes.
Fehler Fehler means mistakes in die Zahl der Fehler. It identifies the incorrect sorting decisions that the visual examples could help reduce. A reusable pattern is die Zahl der Fehler when discussing how many mistakes occur.
verringern verringern means reduce and describes lowering the number of mistakes. In die Zahl der Fehler verringern, its object is the number of errors rather than the errors as individual objects. A reusable pattern is die Zahl der Fehler verringern for describing a reduction in mistakes.
Ich Ich means I and identifies the speaker giving a personal opinion. In Ich denke auch, dass ..., it introduces the speaker's additional proposal. A reusable pattern is Ich denke, dass ... for expressing an opinion followed by a statement.
denke denke means think in Ich denke auch, dass ... and introduces the speaker's view. It is followed by the statement about ordering fewer disposable items. A reusable pattern is Ich denke, dass ... for presenting an opinion.
auch auch means also and adds this opinion to the earlier discussion about improving recycling. In Ich denke auch, dass ..., it signals an additional point. A reusable pattern is Ich denke auch, dass ... when adding another view or proposal.
dass dass means that and introduces the content of the opinion in Ich denke auch, dass weniger Einwegartikel bestellt werden sollten. It connects the main statement with the proposed ordering policy. A reusable pattern is Ich denke, dass ... for introducing what someone thinks.
weniger weniger means fewer or less and indicates a smaller quantity of disposable items. In weniger Einwegartikel bestellt werden sollten, it modifies the items that should be ordered. A reusable pattern is weniger + noun when proposing a reduced quantity.
Einwegartikel Einwegartikel means disposable items or supplies and names the products being discussed in the procurement proposal. In weniger Einwegartikel bestellt werden sollten, the proposal is to order a smaller quantity. A reusable pattern is weniger Einwegartikel bestellen for discussing a reduction in disposable supplies.
bestellt bestellt means ordered in bestellt werden sollten and identifies the purchasing action applied to the disposable items. It works with werden sollten to express what is recommended for ordering. A reusable pattern is Einwegartikel bestellt werden for describing disposable items being ordered.
werden werden is the passive auxiliary in bestellt werden sollten and helps express that the items are to be ordered. Here it does not mean become. A reusable pattern is etwas bestellt werden when describing items that are ordered without focusing on the person ordering them.
Dafür Dafür means for that and refers back to the proposal to order fewer disposable items. In Dafür braucht es Änderungen bei der Beschaffung, it introduces what is needed to support that proposal. A reusable pattern is Dafür braucht es ... for stating what a proposed action requires.
braucht braucht means requires or needs in Dafür braucht es Änderungen bei der Beschaffung. Together with es, it states that procurement changes are necessary. A reusable pattern is Dafür braucht es ... when identifying a requirement for a planned change.
es es functions as the impersonal subject in Dafür braucht es Änderungen bei der Beschaffung. The sentence uses it to state generally that something is needed, without naming a person who needs it. A reusable pattern is Es braucht ... for saying that something is required.
Änderungen Änderungen means changes and refers to modifications in the procurement process. In Änderungen bei der Beschaffung, it identifies what is needed to reduce disposable supplies. A reusable pattern is Änderungen bei ... for discussing changes in a particular area.
bei bei means in or with regard to and links Änderungen with the area of procurement. In Änderungen bei der Beschaffung, it indicates where the changes need to occur. A reusable pattern is Änderungen bei ... when discussing changes within a process or area.
Beschaffung Beschaffung means procurement and names the purchasing process that needs to change. In bei der Beschaffung, it specifies the organizational area involved. A reusable pattern is Änderungen bei der Beschaffung for discussing procurement changes.
nicht nicht means not and negates the idea that reminders alone are sufficient. In nicht nur Erinnerungen, it works together with nur to form the meaning not just. A reusable pattern is nicht nur ... for saying that one thing is insufficient or is accompanied by something else.
nur nur means only or just and limits the proposed solution to Erinnerungen. In nicht nur Erinnerungen, it shows that reminders are not the complete answer. A reusable pattern is nicht nur Erinnerungen for distinguishing reminders from broader measures.
Erinnerungen Erinnerungen means reminders and refers to messages that prompt people to follow the recycling rules. In nicht nur Erinnerungen, reminders are presented as insufficient by themselves. A reusable pattern is Erinnerungen an ... when discussing reminders about a task or rule.
Könnten Könnten means could and forms a polite suggestion or question in Könnten wir mit Artikeln beginnen ...? It asks whether the group can start with a particular category of items. A reusable pattern is Könnten wir ...? for making a courteous proposal.
mit mit means with and introduces the items that would be the starting point in mit Artikeln beginnen. With beginnen, it identifies what someone starts with. A reusable pattern is mit ... beginnen for saying what to start with.
Artikeln Artikeln means items or articles in mit Artikeln beginnen. It refers to products that may have easy alternatives. A reusable pattern is mit Artikeln beginnen when proposing a starting point among several products.
beginnen beginnen means start or begin in mit Artikeln beginnen. It describes starting the procurement change with selected items. A reusable pattern is mit ... beginnen for specifying the first part of a process.
einfache einfache means easy or simple and describes the alternatives available for the items. In einfache Alternativen, it presents those alternatives as practical to adopt. A reusable pattern is einfache Alternativen for discussing straightforward replacement options.
Alternativen Alternativen means alternatives and refers to other products that could replace the disposable items. In für die es einfache Alternativen gibt, it identifies options that already exist. A reusable pattern is es gibt Alternativen for saying that replacement options are available.
gibt gibt means there are in für die es einfache Alternativen gibt and states that alternatives exist. Together with es, it forms the existential expression es gibt. A reusable pattern is es gibt einfache Alternativen for saying that practical alternatives are available.
Das Das means that in Das würde die Umstellung weniger störend machen and refers back to the proposed starting approach. It makes the earlier proposal the subject of the expected result. A reusable pattern is Das würde ... for describing what a previous suggestion would achieve.
Umstellung Umstellung means changeover or transition and refers to the move to the new procurement approach. In die Umstellung weniger störend machen, it is the change whose impact would be reduced. A reusable pattern is eine Umstellung machen for discussing the implementation of a changeover.
würde würde means would and introduces the hypothetical result of the proposed approach. In Das würde die Umstellung weniger störend machen, it matches the singular subject Das. A reusable pattern is Das würde ... for explaining a possible consequence of a suggestion.
störend störend means disruptive and describes the possible effect of the changeover on normal work. In weniger störend machen, the aim is to make the transition less disruptive. A reusable pattern is etwas weniger störend machen for describing how to reduce disruption.

Grammar Points

Komparativ mit -er

Visuelle Beispiele sind einfacher und sichtbarer.

Vee-zoo-EL-lə BƏ-zeye-lə zint EYE-nfakh-er oont ZIKHT-bah-rer

Visual examples are simpler and more visible.

The comparative uses -er: simpler and more visible.

weniger + Plural

Weniger Einwegartikel verringern den täglichen Gebrauch.

VAY-nih-ger EYE-nvayk-ar-TEE-kəl fer-RING-ern den TAYK-lih-khen gə-BROWKH

Fewer disposable items reduce daily use.

weniger expresses a smaller number before a plural noun.

German Vocabulary

Beschriftungen noun
bə-SHREF-toong-en labels
Büro noun
byu-ROH office
Gebrauch noun
gə-BROWKH use
Leute noun
LOY-tə people
Mülltrennung noun
MOOL-tren-toong waste sorting
Recyclingbehälter noun
ree-SY-kling-bə-HEL-ter recycling bin
Regeln noun
RAY-gələn rules
scheinen verb
SHY-nen seem
täglichen adj
TAYK-lih-khen daily
ungenau adj
oon-gə-NOW vague; imprecise
verwirrt adj
fer-VEERT confused
wahrscheinlich adv
var-SHINE-lick probably

Quiz

Spelling

Tap the letters to spell the word.

people

Show AnswerLeute

confused

Show Answerverwirrt

seem

Show Answerscheinen

office

Show AnswerBüro