Take a Focused Break Before Your Focus Fades | Learn German in English

German lesson set in a contemporary Berlin everyday setting: At work, two adults pause spreadsheet work to take a short focused break and return with a clearer plan..

EN → DE / Level: B1

About This Lesson

Use Take a Focused Break Before Your Focus Fades to practice German conversation, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and quizzes.

Dialogue

A

Ich starre jetzt seit fast zwei Stunden auf diese Tabelle.

ikh SHTAH-reh yetst zite fahst TSVY SHTOO-den owf DEE-zeh tah-BELL-eh. I have been staring at this spreadsheet for almost two hours.
B

Deine Konzentration lässt wahrscheinlich nach, auch wenn du weitermachst.

DYE-neh kohn-tsen-trah-TSYOHN lesst VAH-shine-likh nahkh, owkh venn doo VY-ter-MAHKHST. Your focus is probably fading, even if you keep pushing.
A

Meine Augen fühlen sich müde an, aber ich wollte vor dem Mittagessen fertig werden.

MY-neh OW-gen FYOO-len zikh MYOO-deh, AH-ber ikh VOL-teh fohr daym MIT-tahk-ess-en FAIR-tikh VAIR-den. My eyes feel tired, but I wanted to finish before lunch.
B

Eine kurze Pause könnte dir helfen, danach schneller fertig zu werden.

EYE-neh KOORT-seh POW-zeh KURNT-eh deer HEL-fen, dah-NAHKH SHNELL-er FAIR-tikh tsoo VAIR-den. A short break might help you finish faster afterward.
A

Vielleicht sollte ich mich dehnen und Wasser holen, statt auf mein Handy zu schauen.

fee-LYKHt SHOL-teh ikh mikh DAY-nen oont VAH-ser HOH-len, shtat owf mine HEN-dee tsoo SHOW-en. Maybe I should stretch and get water instead of checking my phone.
B

Das würde deinen Augen und deinem Körper helfen, sich richtig zu erholen.

dahs VUR-deh DYE-nen OW-gen oont DYE-nem KURR-per HEL-fen, zikh RIKH-tikh tsoo er-HOH-len. That would help your eyes and body rest properly.
A

Lass uns eine kurze Pause machen und mit einem klareren Plan zurückkommen.

LAHSS oons EYE-neh KOORT-seh POW-zeh MAHKH-en oont mit EYE-nem KLAH-reh-ren plahn tsoo-RYUK-koh-men. Let's take a short break and come back with a clearer plan.
B

Wenn wir zurück sind, können wir nur die problematischen Zeilen überprüfen.

venn veer tsoo-RYUK zint, KUR-nen veer noor dee proh-bleh-MAH-tish-en TSY-len YOO-ber-PRYOO-fen. When we return, we can review only the problem rows.
A

Das klingt fokussierter, als wenn ich mich durch alles durcharbeiten würde.

dahs klinkt foh-koo-SEE-er-ter ahls venn ikh mikh doorkh AH-les DOORKH-ar-BYE-ten VUR-deh. That sounds more focused than forcing myself through everything.
B

Dann stellen wir einen Timer und beginnen zuerst mit diesen Zeilen.

dahn SHTELL-en veer EYE-nen TIE-mer oont beh-GIN-en tsoo-AIRST mit DEE-zen TSY-len. Then let's set a timer and start with those rows first.

Word by Word

Ich 'Ich' means I and identifies the speaker in 'Ich starre jetzt seit fast zwei Stunden'. It is commonly used before a verb to state what the speaker is doing or feeling.
starre 'starre' means stare here, describing prolonged, fixed looking at the spreadsheet. It is used with auf and the object being watched, as in 'auf diese Tabelle starren'.
jetzt 'jetzt' means now and emphasizes that the staring has been continuing up to the present moment. It can be placed before the verb to focus on the current situation.
seit 'seit' marks the time period during which the staring has continued: 'seit fast zwei Stunden'. It is used with a starting time or duration that reaches up to the present.
fast 'fast' means almost and shows that the duration is just under two hours. It is placed directly before a number or quantity, as in 'fast zwei Stunden'.
Stunden 'Stunden' means hours and gives the length of time in 'seit fast zwei Stunden'. The singular form is Stunde; this dialogue uses the plural because the quantity is two.
auf In 'auf diese Tabelle', 'auf' marks what the speaker is looking at or staring at. A useful pattern is auf etwas schauen or auf etwas starren.
diese 'diese' means this and points to the specific table being stared at. It is placed before the noun in the phrase 'diese Tabelle'.
Tabelle 'Tabelle' means spreadsheet or table in this work context. It can be used for a table of information or a spreadsheet being examined.
Deine 'Deine' means your and identifies the concentration as belonging to the person being addressed. It is used before a noun, as in 'deine Konzentration'.
Konzentration 'Konzentration' means focus or concentration, the mental ability that is fading in this sentence. It can be the subject of a statement about how well someone is focusing.
lässt In this dialogue, 'lässt' works with 'nach' to express that the concentration is fading or declining. The combination is used to describe something becoming weaker over time.
wahrscheinlich 'wahrscheinlich' means probably and shows that the fading focus is a likely explanation, not a certainty. It can be placed in a sentence to express an assumption about a situation.
nach Here, 'nach' completes the expression with 'lässt' and contributes the idea of decreasing or fading. It appears at the end of the clause because this verb expression separates in the sentence.
auch In 'auch wenn du weitermachst', 'auch' means even and strengthens the condition. The pattern auch wenn introduces something that remains true despite the following condition.
wenn In 'auch wenn du weitermachst', 'wenn' introduces the condition even if you continue. It begins a subordinate clause, with the conjugated verb at the end.
du 'du' means you when speaking to one person in the familiar form. It is used with the verb form addressing that one person, as in 'du weitermachst'.
weitermachst 'weitermachst' means continue or keep going in the clause 'auch wenn du weitermachst'. A reusable pattern is mit etwas weitermachen when continuing an activity.
Meine 'Meine' means my and identifies the eyes as belonging to the speaker. It is used before a plural noun in 'meine Augen'.
Augen 'Augen' means eyes and names the body part that feels tired. The singular form is Auge; this dialogue uses the plural because both eyes are meant.
fühlen In 'fühlen sich müde an', 'fühlen' contributes the idea of experiencing a physical sensation. The full expression describes how someone or something feels.
sich In 'fühlen sich müde an', 'sich' refers back to the eyes as the things experiencing the sensation. It is part of the reflexive expression used to say that something feels a certain way.
müde 'müde' means tired and describes the condition of the eyes. It can be used after the expression 'sich ... anfühlen' to describe a physical feeling.
an Here, 'an' completes the expression 'fühlen sich müde an', meaning feel tired. It is a separable part of the verb expression and appears at the end of the clause.
aber 'aber' means but and contrasts the tired eyes with the intention to finish before lunch. It connects two statements with opposing or different information.
wollte 'wollte' means wanted in the speaker's statement about finishing before lunch. It is the past form related to wollen and is used here with the phrase 'fertig werden'.
vor 'vor' means before and places the intended completion before lunch. It is used with a time or event in the phrase 'vor dem Mittagessen'.
dem 'dem' is the form of the definite article used in 'vor dem Mittagessen'. Together with the following noun, it refers to the specific lunch time mentioned as a deadline.
Mittagessen 'Mittagessen' means lunch and names the event before which the speaker wanted to finish. It can be used after a time expression such as 'vor dem Mittagessen'.
fertig 'fertig' means finished or done in 'fertig werden'. With werden, it describes reaching the state of being finished.
werden In 'fertig werden', 'werden' means become or get to be, so the speaker wants to get finished. The pattern adjective plus werden describes entering a new state.
Eine 'Eine' means a or one and introduces the suggested break in 'Eine kurze Pause'. It is placed before the noun phrase describing one short break.
kurze 'kurze' means short and describes the limited length of the break. It appears before the noun in 'eine kurze Pause'.
Pause 'Pause' means break, specifically a short pause from the spreadsheet work here. The common expression 'eine Pause machen' means take a break.
könnte 'könnte' means could or might and presents the break as a possible helpful action. It is related to können and appears with an infinitive in 'könnte dir helfen'.
dir 'dir' means to you and identifies the person who might benefit from the break. It is used with helfen in the pattern 'dir helfen', meaning help you.
helfen 'helfen' means help and describes the possible effect of the break. It is used with the person helped, as in 'dir helfen', and can also be followed by an action or result.
danach 'danach' means afterward and refers to the time after taking the break. It can introduce the next result or action, as in 'danach schneller fertig zu werden'.
schneller 'schneller' means faster and compares the speed of finishing after the break. It is used here with 'fertig werden' to describe completing the work more quickly.
zu In 'danach schneller fertig zu werden', 'zu' marks the infinitive clause describing the result that the break might help achieve. A useful pattern is helfen, etwas zu tun.
Vielleicht 'Vielleicht' means maybe and makes the speaker's suggestion tentative. It commonly appears at the beginning of a suggestion, as in 'Vielleicht sollte ich ...'.
sollte 'sollte' means should and expresses the speaker's self-advice about what to do during the break. It is followed here by the actions 'mich dehnen' and 'Wasser holen'.
mich In 'mich dehnen', 'mich' refers back to the speaker and marks that the speaker stretches their own body. It is the form used for the speaker in this reflexive action.
dehnen 'dehnen' means stretch, as in stretching the body during a break. The reusable expression is 'sich dehnen', with the reflexive pronoun matching the person.
und 'und' means and and links the two suggested break activities: stretching and getting water. It joins actions or items of equal importance.
Wasser 'Wasser' means water and is the thing the speaker plans to get during the break. It is used in the practical expression 'Wasser holen'.
holen 'holen' means get or fetch, here describing going to get water. It can be used with an object for something someone goes to obtain, as in 'Wasser holen'.
statt 'statt' means instead of and contrasts the suggested break activities with checking the phone. It introduces the alternative action in 'statt auf mein Handy zu schauen'.
mein 'mein' means my and identifies the mobile phone as belonging to the speaker. It appears before the noun in 'mein Handy'.
Handy 'Handy' means mobile phone in this German sentence. It is the object of the phrase 'auf mein Handy schauen', meaning look at or check the phone.
schauen In 'auf mein Handy zu schauen', 'schauen' means look at or check. The reusable pattern is auf etwas schauen, followed here by zu because it belongs to an infinitive clause.
Das 'Das' means that and refers to the suggestion just mentioned. At the beginning of 'Das würde ... helfen', it points back to the proposed action as a whole.
würde 'würde' means would and presents the benefit as a possible result of taking the break. It is used with an infinitive, here 'helfen', to describe a hypothetical effect.
deinen 'deinen' means your and identifies the body as belonging to the person being addressed. It appears before the noun in 'deinen Körper'.
Körper 'Körper' means body and names the physical part that would benefit from the break. It is used together with 'Augen' in the phrase about resting properly.
richtig 'richtig' means properly here and emphasizes that the eyes and body should recover adequately. It modifies the recovery action in 'sich richtig zu erholen'.
erholen In 'sich richtig zu erholen', 'erholen' means recover or rest. The reflexive expression sich erholen is used when someone or something recovers its energy.
Lass 'Lass' means let in the invitation 'Lass uns eine kurze Pause machen'. The reusable pattern Lass uns plus an infinitive proposes a joint action.
uns 'uns' means us and includes both speakers in the proposed break. It follows Lass in the pattern 'Lass uns ...'.
machen In 'eine kurze Pause machen', 'machen' contributes to the expression meaning take a short break. This is a common fixed combination for pausing an activity.
mit 'mit' means with and introduces the plan that the speakers will return with. It is used before a noun phrase in 'mit einem klareren Plan'.
einem 'einem' means a or one in the phrase 'mit einem klareren Plan'. It introduces one plan after the preposition mit.
klareren 'klareren' means clearer and describes the improved plan the speakers expect after the break. It is used before the noun in 'mit einem klareren Plan'.
Plan 'Plan' means plan and refers to the approach the speakers will use after returning. It appears in the expression 'mit einem klareren Plan zurückkommen'.
zurückkommen 'zurückkommen' means come back or return after the break. It can describe returning to a place, activity, or situation, as in coming back with a plan.
wir 'wir' means we and refers to both people in the conversation. It is used as the subject of the clause 'wir zurück sind'.
zurück 'zurück' means back and indicates that the speakers have returned after the break. It is used with sein in 'zurück sein' to describe being back.
sind 'sind' means are and forms the expression 'wir zurück sind', meaning we are back. It is the form of sein used with wir.
können 'können' means can and expresses that the speakers will be able to review the selected rows. It is followed by the infinitive 'überprüfen'.
nur 'nur' means only and limits the review to the problematic rows. It is placed before the item or action that is being restricted.
die 'die' means the and introduces the specific rows that need attention. It appears before the adjective and noun in 'die problematischen Zeilen'.
problematischen 'problematischen' means problematic and identifies the rows that require review. It modifies the noun in 'die problematischen Zeilen'.
Zeilen 'Zeilen' means rows in the spreadsheet context. It refers to the specific rows selected for review, as in 'diese Zeilen'.
überprüfen 'überprüfen' means review or check and describes the planned examination of the problem rows. It follows können as an infinitive and can be used with an object, such as etwas überprüfen.
klingt 'klingt' means sounds in 'Das klingt fokussierter', expressing an evaluation rather than a literal sound. A useful pattern is Das klingt plus an adjective describing an impression.
fokussierter 'fokussierter' means more focused and compares the proposed approach with forcing through everything. It describes an approach that directs attention more narrowly.
als In 'fokussierter, als wenn ich mich durch alles durcharbeiten würde', 'als' introduces the comparison. It links the more focused approach with the alternative being compared.
durch In 'durch alles', 'durch' means through and marks everything that the speaker would work through. It is used before an object to describe moving or working through it.
alles 'alles' means everything and refers to the complete set of spreadsheet work. In 'durch alles', it is the object of the idea of working through the whole set.
durcharbeiten In 'mich durch alles durcharbeiten', 'durcharbeiten' means work through and conveys continuing through all the tasks. A reusable pattern is sich durch etwas durcharbeiten.
Dann 'Dann' means then and moves the conversation from the suggestion to the next agreed action. It can begin a sentence that describes what happens next.
stellen In 'einen Timer stellen', 'stellen' means set rather than simply place. This expression is used when arranging a timer for a planned period.
einen 'einen' means a or one and introduces the timer in 'einen Timer stellen'. It specifies one timer as the object being set.
Timer 'Timer' means timer and refers to the device or function used to limit the break. The common expression here is 'einen Timer stellen'.
beginnen 'beginnen' means begin or start and describes starting the review. It is used with 'mit' when naming what the speakers start with, as in 'mit diesen Zeilen beginnen'.
zuerst 'zuerst' means first and signals the order of the planned review. It shows that these rows will be handled before the remaining work.
diesen 'diesen' means these and points back to the problem rows already mentioned. In 'diesen Zeilen', it identifies the particular rows the speakers will start with.

Grammar Points

sich ... anfühlen

Die Augen fühlen sich müde an.

dee OW-gen FYOO-len zikh MYOO-deh AHN.

The eyes feel tired.

„sich anfühlen“ ist ein trennbares reflexives Verb: „an“ steht am Satzende.

statt ... zu + Infinitiv

Statt auf das Handy zu schauen, kann ich mich dehnen.

shtat owf dahs HEN-dee tsoo SHOW-en, kahn ikh mikh DAY-nen.

Instead of looking at the mobile phone, I can stretch.

Nach „statt“ steht häufig „zu“ + Infinitiv; das beschreibt eine Alternative.

German Vocabulary

Auge noun
OW-geh eye Augen

Meine Augen fühlen sich müde an.

fertig werden phrase
FAIR-tikh VAIR-den to finish; to get done

Ich wollte vor dem Mittagessen fertig werden.

helfen verb
HEL-fen to help

Eine kurze Pause könnte dir helfen.

Konzentration noun
kohn-tsen-trah-TSYOHN focus; concentration

Deine Konzentration lässt wahrscheinlich nach.

Mittagessen noun
MIT-tahk-ess-en lunch

Vor dem Mittagessen fertig werden.

müde adj
MYOO-deh tired

Meine Augen fühlen sich müde an.

nachlassen verb
NAHKH-lass-en to fade; to decrease lässt ... nach

Deine Konzentration lässt wahrscheinlich nach.

Pause noun
POW-zeh break

Eine kurze Pause könnte dir helfen.

sich anfühlen verb
zikh AHN-FYOO-len to feel fühlen sich ... an

Meine Augen fühlen sich müde an.

starren verb
SHTAH-ren to stare starre

Ich starre jetzt seit fast zwei Stunden auf diese Tabelle.

Tabelle noun
tah-BELL-eh spreadsheet; table

Ich starre jetzt seit fast zwei Stunden auf diese Tabelle.

weitermachen verb
VY-ter-MAHKH-en to keep going; to continue weitermachst

Auch wenn du weitermachst.

Quiz

Spelling

Tap the letters to spell the word.

spreadsheet; table

Show AnswerTabelle

to stare

Show Answerstarre

tired

Show Answermüde

to keep going; to continue

Show Answerweitermachst